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| import random import torch from torch import nn from torch import optim import torch.nn.functional as F
BATCH_SIZE = 32 CAPACITY = 10000
class Brain: def __init__(self, num_states, num_actions): self.num_actions = num_actions
self.memory = ReplayMemory(CAPACITY)
n_in, n_mid, n_out = num_states, 32, num_actions self.main_q_network = Net(n_in, n_mid, n_out) self.target_q_network = Net(n_in, n_mid, n_out) print(self.main_q_network)
self.optimizer = optim.Adam(self.main_q_network.parameters(), lr=0.0001)
def replay(self): '''Experience Replayでネットワークの結合パラメータを学習''' if len(self.memory) < BATCH_SIZE: return
self.batch, self.state_batch, self.action_batch, self.reward_batch, self.non_final_next_states = self.make_minibatch()
self.expected_state_action_values = self.get_expected_state_action_values()
self.update_main_q_network()
def decide_action(self, state, episode): '''現在の状態に応じて、行動を決定する''' epsilon = 0.5 * (1 / (episode + 1))
if epsilon <= np.random.uniform(0, 1): self.main_q_network.eval() with torch.no_grad(): action = self.main_q_network(state).max(1)[1].view(1, 1)
else: action = torch.LongTensor( [[random.randrange(self.num_actions)]])
return action
def make_minibatch(self): '''2. ミニバッチの作成'''
transitions = self.memory.sample(BATCH_SIZE)
batch = Transition(*zip(*transitions))
state_batch = torch.cat(batch.state) action_batch = torch.cat(batch.action) reward_batch = torch.cat(batch.reward) non_final_next_states = torch.cat([s for s in batch.next_state if s is not None])
return batch, state_batch, action_batch, reward_batch, non_final_next_states
def get_expected_state_action_values(self): '''3. 教師信号となるQ(s_t, a_t)値を求める'''
self.main_q_network.eval() self.target_q_network.eval()
self.state_action_values = self.main_q_network( self.state_batch).gather(1, self.action_batch)
non_final_mask = torch.ByteTensor(tuple(map(lambda s: s is not None, self.batch.next_state))) next_state_values = torch.zeros(BATCH_SIZE)
a_m = torch.zeros(BATCH_SIZE).type(torch.LongTensor)
a_m[non_final_mask] = self.main_q_network( self.non_final_next_states).detach().max(1)[1]
a_m_non_final_next_states = a_m[non_final_mask].view(-1, 1)
next_state_values[non_final_mask] = self.target_q_network( self.non_final_next_states).gather(1, a_m_non_final_next_states).detach().squeeze()
expected_state_action_values = self.reward_batch + GAMMA * next_state_values
return expected_state_action_values
def update_main_q_network(self): '''4. 結合パラメータの更新'''
self.main_q_network.train()
loss = F.smooth_l1_loss(self.state_action_values, self.expected_state_action_values.unsqueeze(1))
self.optimizer.zero_grad() loss.backward() self.optimizer.step()
def update_target_q_network(self): '''Target Q-NetworkをMainと同じにする''' self.target_q_network.load_state_dict(self.main_q_network.state_dict())
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